Holy Saturday Between the Sublime and Beautiful: Fantastic Realism in Kristeva and Desmond's Dostoevskian Ideal
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25180/lj.v23i1.259Keywords:
Fedor Dostoevsky, Julia Kristeva, William Desmond, fantastic realism, metaxu, between-ness, sublime, beautiful, eros, paintingAbstract
This article examines Dostoevsky's "fantastic realism," which challenges the explanation of rationalism or empiricism in the need for determinate categories fixed in nature. His use of paintings by Hans Holbein, Claude Lorrain, and Raphael in terms of the sublime and beautiful exemplify an understanding of Holy Saturday and its status between death and resurrection. Julia Kristeva's reading of Dostoevsky's melancholy as exemplifying a religious ideal and William Desmond's metaxological philosophy allows us to propose a terminology that rhymes with Dostoevskian between-ness, a conclusion that does not resolve the space between the beautiful and the sublime but remains open to the confessional enigmatic liminality that is Holy Saturday.
Downloads
References
Apollonio, Carol. Dostoevsky's Secrets: Reading Against the Grain. Evanston: Northwestern University Press, 2009.
Bird, Robert. Fyodor Dostoevsky. London: Reaktion Books, 2012.
Burke, Edmund. A Philosophical Enquiry into the Origin of Our Ideas of the Sublime and Beautiful. Edited by J. T. Boulton. Notre Dame: University of Notre Dame Press, 1958.
Catteau, Jacques. Dostoyevsky and the Process of Literary Creation. Translated by Audrey Littlewood. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1989.
Coetzee, J. M. "Confession and Double Thoughts: Tolstoy, Rousseau, Dostoevsky." Comparative Literature, vol. 37, Nr. 3 (1985): 193-232.
Desmond, William. Desire, Dialectic, Otherness: An Essay on Origins. New Haven: Yale University Press, 1987.
Desmond, William. Being and the Between. Albany: State University of New York Press, 1995.
Desmond, William. Is There a Sabbath for Thought? Between Religion and Philosophy. New York: Fordham University Press, 2005.
Desmond, William. "Ways of Wondering: Beyond the Barbarism of Reflection," in Michael Funk Deckard and Péter Losonczi (eds.). Philosophy Begins in Wonder: An Introduction to Early Modern Philosophy, Theology, and Science. Eugene: Pickwick Publications, 2010. 310-348.
Desmond, William. The William Desmond Reader. Albany: State University of New York Press, 2012.
Desmond, William. The Intimate Universal: The Hidden Porosity Among Religion, Art, Philosophy, and Politics. New York: Columbia University Press, 2016.
Dostoevsky, Fyodor. The Letters of Fyodor Michailovitch Dostoevsky to his Family and Friends. Translated by Ethel Colburn Mayne. New York: The Macmillan Company, 1914.
Dostoyevsky, Fyodor. The Possessed. Translated by Andrew R. MacAndrew. New York: Signet Classics, 1962.
Dostoevsky, Fyodor. The Idiot. Translated by Alan Myers. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1992.
Dostoevsky, Fyodor. Devils. Translated by Michael R. Katz. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1992.
Dostoevsky, Fyodor. Notes from Underground. Translated and edited by Michael R. Katz. New York and London: W. W. Norton & Company, 2001.
Frank, Joseph. Dostoevsky: A Writer in His Time. Princeton: Princeton University Press, 2010.
Frank, Joseph. Lectures on Dostoevsky. Edited by Marina Brodskaya and Marguerite Frank. Prince-ton: Princeton University Press, 2020.
Ivanov, Vyacheslav. "The Revolt Against Mother Earth," in Michael R. Katz (ed.). Crime and Punishment: a new translation, backgrounds, and sources, criticism. New York and London: Norton Critical Edition, 2019. 491-500.
Kohák, Erazim. The Embers and the Stars: A Philosophical Inquiry into the Moral Sense of Nature. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1984.
Kristeva, Julia. Black Sun: Depression and Melancholia. Translated by Leon S. Roudiez. New York: Columbia University Press, 1989.
Kristeva, Julia. Dostoïevski. Paris: Buchet/Chastel, 2020.
Majernik, Jozef. ''Jan Patočka's Reversal of Dostoevsky and Charter 77,'' Labyrinth: An International Journal for Philosophy, Value Theory and Sociocultural Hermeneutics, vol. 19, Nr. 1 (2017): 26-45.
Miller, Robin Feuer. Dostoevsky and The Idiot: Author, Narrator, Reader. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1981.
Miller, Robin Feuer. Dostevsky's Unfinished Journey. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2007.
Saint Girons, Baldine. Fiat Lux: une philosophie du sublime. Paris: Quai Voltaire, 1993.
Shang, Jing. ''Imaginative Empathy in Literature: On the theory of Presentification in Husserl and its Application in Literary Reading.'' Labyrinth, vol. 22, No. 1 (2020): 40-55.
Wood, Michael. "Just a Devil." London Review of Books, vol. 42, Nr. 23 (2020): 41-42.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Labyrinth: An International Journal for Philosophy, Value Theory and Sociocultural Hermeneutics
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
After acceptation of the paper, the author has to sign a Copyright Transfer Agreement granting to Labyrinth and Axia Academic Publishers the exclusive copyrights for the online and printed editions, and to deal with reprint requests from third parties. On special occasions, articles and studies published in Labyrinth may be republished in textbooks or collective works of Axia Academic Publishers as well as translated and published in other languages. By submitting a paper to Labyrinth, you implicitely agree with these conditions.